The first step in forming a corporation is to obtain a corporate charter from the state of incorporation. 创建公司的第一步是从公司注册州获得公司执照。
To obtain this charter, the organizers of the corporation submit an application called the articles of incorporation. 为获得该执照,公司的创建人需提交申请,称为公司章程。
Incorporation in this fashion would occur through the action of the state& a charter of incorporation from the sovereign, or incorporation under some statute such as the Companies Acts. 这种法人是借助于国家的行为而设立的,即由主权者颁发设立法人的特许状或根据《公司法》之类的制定法去做。
The bill of lading, issued under charter party in the carriage of goods by sea, is usually including an incorporation clause in order to incorporate related contents in the charter. The incorporation clause has been approved by many national laws and judicial authority. 在海上货物运输中,租船合同下签发的提单称之为租约提单,其中往往含有一条并入条款以并入租船合同中的相关内容,这一做法已得到了多数国家法律及司法机关认可。